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RulesSingular-Only and Plural-Only Nouns

Singular-Only and Plural-Only Nouns

B1

Some nouns take only singular grammar: news, advice, furniture. Others take only plural grammar: scissors, trousers, police.

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What you'll learn

  • Use singular verbs with nouns like news, advice, and furniture.
  • Count singular-only nouns with piece expressions.
  • Use plural verbs with nouns like scissors, trousers, and police.
  • Use pair of to count two-part objects.
  • Recognize common singular-only and plural-only nouns fast.

Structure

singular-only noun + singular verb

Use singular verb forms with these nouns. Do not add a plural verb just because the meaning feels plural.

a piece of / an item of + singular-only noun

Use a counting phrase when you need one item or a number. Do not say an advice or three furnitures.

plural-only noun + plural verb

Use plural verb forms with these nouns. Do not use a or is directly with them.

a pair of + plural-only noun

Use pair of to count one object. If pair is the subject, the verb agrees with pair: This pair of jeans is new.

Build a sentence

Noun
Frame
The newsissurprising

The news is surprising.

News takes a singular verb: is.

When to use

One whole idea

Use singular grammar when the noun names information, advice, furniture, or other stuff as a whole: The news is bad.

Amount and number

When you need to count, add a counting phrase: a piece of advice, two pieces of furniture, some information.

Clothes and tools

Use plural grammar for objects with two matching parts: These scissors are sharp. His trousers are too long.

People as a group

Some group nouns behave as plural-only in everyday English: The police are outside the building.

Markers

newsadvicefurnitureinformationscissorstrousersjeanspolice

Common mistakes

Wrong
The news are very good today.
Correct
The news is very good today.
News takes singular verb grammar.
Wrong
Tom gave me an advice.
Correct
Tom gave me a piece of advice.
Advice is not counted directly with a or numbers.
Wrong
They bought two new furnitures.
Correct
They bought two new pieces of furniture.
Furniture does not take a regular plural form for counting.
Wrong
Her trousers is too long.
Correct
Her trousers are too long.
Trousers takes a plural verb.
Wrong
Lisa needs a scissors.
Correct
Lisa needs some scissors.
Do not use a directly before scissors.
Wrong
This pair of scissors are sharp.
Correct
This pair of scissors is sharp.
The subject is pair, so the verb is singular.

Common misconceptions

If a noun ends in -s, it must take a plural verb.

Not always. News ends in -s but takes a singular verb: The news is bad.

Any noun can take a, an, or a number directly before it.

Some nouns need a counting phrase: a piece of advice, two pieces of furniture.

A pair of always takes a plural verb because the object has two parts.

When pair is the subject, the verb is singular: That pair of jeans is expensive.

Skills in this rule (5)

USE_SINGULAR_VERB_WITH_SINGULAR_ONLY_NOUNSw5

Use a singular verb with singular-only nouns

Nouns like news, advice, and furniture take singular verb forms. Treat them as one whole idea, not as many separate items.

USE_SOME_PIECE_OF_FOR_SINGULAR_ONLY_NOUNSw5

Count singular-only nouns with piece expressions

Use some, a piece of, or an item of when you need to talk about amount. Do not put a or a number directly before nouns like advice or furniture.

USE_PLURAL_VERB_WITH_PLURAL_ONLY_NOUNSw5

Use a plural verb with plural-only nouns

Nouns like scissors, trousers, and police take plural verb forms. Even one object uses a plural verb unless you add a pair of.

USE_PAIR_OF_FOR_TWO_PART_OBJECTSw4

Use pair of with two-part objects when you count them

For scissors, trousers, jeans, and similar objects, use a pair of for one and two pairs of for more than one. The verb follows pair when pair is the subject.

SPOT_COMMON_SINGULAR_ONLY_AND_PLURAL_ONLY_NOUNSw3

Recognize common nouns that are singular-only or plural-only

Notice high-frequency nouns that do not behave like regular count nouns. Use the noun pattern to choose the verb and the quantity phrase.

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